Temporary Outages Helping Balance Oil Markets
Oil Market ReportBrent oil prices surged to an average of $45 per barrel (pb) in Q2 2016, up 35 percent quarter-on-quarter, due to a combination of developments. Firstly, oil outages from Canada and Nigeria resulted in at least 1.5 mbpd being temporarily unavailable to global oil markets. Secondly, slowing US shale oil output resulted in year-on-year growth in US crude oil imports being consistently positive for the first time in six years. ‘Brexit had a relatively modest impact on oil markets, with Brent slipping back slightly below $50pb immediately following the UKs decision to leave the European Union. The effects over the longer term are less clear, with a worse-case scenario being a global contagion effect resulting in increased volatility in global oil and financial markets.
Quarterly oil Market Update (Q3 2016): Are Oil Markets better off with OPEC cuts?
Oil Market ReportOPECs decision to announce, but not to implement, a cut in production immediately sent Brent oil prices up 6 percent at the end of September. Prices were further supported by statements from Russia expressing its readiness to cooperate in order to limit oil output. OPEC plans on meeting in November, when the extent of OPEC cuts and individual country quotas are to be decided. Whilst the deal to cut remains fragile and fraught with numerous obstacles, as a result of the financial difficulty faced by a number of OPEC member economies, most notably Venezuela, Nigeria and Libya, there will be immense pressure to ensure some sort of deal is reached in November. In this context, we see the most likely outcome being an agreement to cut production, but only by a small amount, more akin to a production freeze rather than an outright cut. Such an agreement would underline OPECs intention to limit further rises in production and help stabilize oil prices at current levels (around $50 per barrel).
The Impact of Lower Oil Prices on Shale Oil
Oil Market ReportThe Impact of Lower Oil Prices on Shale Oil
The impact of lower oil prices on shale oil- US Shale Oil at an Inflection Point
Oil Market ReportUS shale oil production continued to increase even as oil prices tumbled 50 percent but lower oil prices have begun to take their toll. Sustained drops in US oil production are expected as oil hedges expire, financing from secured lending is tightened and the high yield debt market becomes too expensive. Aside from shale oil, the lower oil price environment will also impact global oil supply but Saudi Arabia will be the main beneficiary when global oil markets become tighter and prices rebound by 2020.
